IN
THE BEGINNING
The United States Army 10th Mountain Division was reactivated in 1985. In the fall of 1984, Fort Drum, New York was designated as its home installation. The newly reactivated Division was organized as a Light Infantry unit.
During that period, the citizens of the Tri-County Northern New York region directly impacted by the location of the Division at Fort Drum formed the Fort Drum Steering Council. The primary purpose of the Council was to be a first point of contact between the military and civilian communities.
The Council was funded through the Office of Economic Adjustment of the Department of Defense and the sponsoring local agencies. The Council was also predisposed to disband when it was determined that its planning role was no longer necessary. The sunset for the Fort Drum Steering Council was determined to be September, 1990.
A New Organization is Formed
The civilian and military communities in the Fort Drum Impact Area felt that a follow-on organization was necessary to keep the lines of communication open between them. Recognizing that various organizations and agencies both on base and off maintain almost daily contact on specific issues and programs, the Fort Drum Regional Liaison Organization formed as a new point of contact for those issues which transcend the specific missions of any individual organization or agency in either the civilian or military communities.
Original Mission Statement
Consequently, the Fort Drum Regional Liaison Organization was formed to foster strong positive communications that enhance the interrelationships between military and civilian people who reside in the Fort Drum Region.
Original Goals
In 1990, the Board of Directors of the FDRLO established eight goals to guide their work:
- Develop better understanding between the military and civilian communities in the Fort Drum
Region
- Secure full participation by military and community leaders in solving problems of mutual
concern
- Provide continuity in community relations in spite of frequent changes in military and community
leadership
- Establish a communication network that will assist military and community leaders in carrying out their mutual
responsibilities
- Develop cooperative agreements that utilize to the fullest the human, financial and physical resources of the military and civilian
communities
- Promote the continued growth and prosperity of the Fort Drum
Region
- Establish a long range vision for cooperation and an agenda for action between the military and civilian components of the
community
- Celebrate our mutual successes and accomplishments.
Growing Together as Neighbors
During the 1990’s, the 10th Mountain Division (LI) adjusted to its new home at Fort Drum (the newest and most modern facilities in the U.S. Army) and the North Country civilian community became more accustomed to daily interactions with its fatigue-clad neighbors.
The unique manner in which Fort Drum was constructed created many common interests between the military and civilian communities. No schools nor hospitals were built on-post and 2000 housing units were leased from private developers off-post through the 801 housing program.
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FDRLO's
John Deans greets
President Bush at Ft. Drum |
The Division was frequently called upon to answer the call of the President, the commander-in-chief, and, before long, became the most deployed division in the United States Army. Soldiers deployed from Fort Drum for service in Desert Shield/Storm (1990-91), Hurricane Andrew Relief-Florida (1992), Somalia (1992-94), Operation Uphold Democracy - Haiti (1994-95), Operation Joint Guard Bosnia (1997), Task Force Eagle (1998-2000) and most recently after the events of 9-11, it was the soldiers of the 10th Mountain Division that first answered the call to Afghanistan.
With each deployment, the economic ups and downs become more routine and almost
predictable for the business community. Family members left behind at Fort Drum soon found that their North Country neighbors truly wanted to help in whatever way possible. School administrators, teachers and parent-teacher organizations learned how best to support the remaining sole parent and the children as military families awaited the return of their deployed soldier-mother or -father.
It was also during this decade that the federal government instituted a series of Base Realignment and Closure rounds. In-depth studies of economic and military value of military installations all around the country were conducted. Military analysts made recommendations for realignments and closures to the Base Realignment and Closure Commissioners and subsequently, communities around the country saw the gates of nearby military installation closed.
The strong commitment to open-door and frequent communication between the 10th Mountain Division’s Command Group and Fort Drum’s Garrison Command and the leadership of the FDRLO helped sustain the North Country during these sometimes dark and uncertain years. FDRLO board members and staff worked with the North Country’s local, state and federal representatives to ensure that Fort Drum did not appear on the BRAC list. The closure of the airfield at Griffiss Air Force Base, Rome, New York, some ninety miles south of Jefferson County did impact Fort Drum. It was from this airfield that the Division deployed when called to active duty in service to the nation. Ultimately it was this closure that resulted in the construction of the new runway at Wheeler-Sack Airfield, Ft. Drum, making Fort Drum one of the Army’s Premier Power Projection Platforms.
FDRLO Addresses 21st Century Challenges and Opportunities
In early 2001, members
of the FDRLO Board of Directors and representatives of Fort Drum’s
leadership launched a five year strategic planning process, with an eye
toward a careful assessment of the organization’s strengths, weaknesses,
opportunities and threats. In the aftermath of 9/11, planning
assumptions were reviewed and updated to address the dramatic changes
this un-paralleled event brought to the nation and the North Country.
Officially adopted in
January, 2002, the Strategic Plan’s vision statement set the focus for
the organization as FDRLO, through its leadership efforts and
activities, committed to making the Fort Drum region-
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The Army’s,
Soldiers and Family’s first choice.
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An attractive,
healthy and vibrant community widely seen as the place to move,
thrive and stay.
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A region that
fulfills the needs and dreams of all who call the North Country
home.
With the official
announcement of a new BRAC round for 2005, FDRLO immediately took steps
to gear up for the community’s defense of Fort Drum’s military and
strategic value. Two full- time staff members, a research analyst which
became an Executive Director position in 2004, and administrative
assistant were brought on board along with LTG Lawson W. Magruder, III,
US Army (Retired).

FDRLO formed a BRAC Steering group, Drum 2020, to lead the North
Country’s response to BRAC. Throughout the three year process which was
set to culminate in Fall, 2005 with the Commission’s submission of a
list of installations recommended for re-alignment or closure, FDRLO
worked
closely
with Congressman John McHugh, Senators Clinton and Schumer, the
Governor’s Office and State and local officials across the tri-county
area. FDRLO membership was strengthened, strong community support for
Fort Drum was affirmed through formal surveys of North Country
residents, and numerous presentations on BRAC and FDRLO’s “defense of
our Fort Drum” were made. The case for
Fort
Drum as “Planned, Positioned and Proven” was made in a DVD presentation
that was carried to the Pentagon by an FDRLO delegation and shared
widely with decision-makers at every level of government.
In September, 2005, a
successful conclusion to the FDRLO-led effort to ensure Fort Drum’s
future for our nation and the North Country was observed at the
organization’s quarterly meeting with a celebratory cake and T-shirts
heralding “We survived BRAC 2005!” There was, however, to be no lull in
FDRLO’s level of activity. Citing the expansion which Fort Drum could
now be expected to continue to experience as “the greatest single
opportunity this generation will see”, Board Chair Deans issued a call
for continued action to build a robust economy and improved quality of
life.
While FDRLO had been
carefully preparing for the 2005 BRAC round, the organization had also
taken steps to assist Fort Drum in addressing a major DOD initiative,
the Residential Communities Initiative (RCI). This initiative, designed
to address severe housing challenges throughout the military by
“privatizing” family housing facilities and building quality housing
communities immediately became an additional FDRLO priority. Working
closely with Fort Drum’s Garrison Commander, FDRLO constituted a Housing
Task Force and in Spring, 2003 sent a delegation to San Antonio, Texas
to an RCI Industry Forum to help Fort Drum make its case to prospective
RCI developers.
FDRLO’s focus on
housing has expanded beyond its initial focus on RCI and its successful
implementation at Fort Drum. The organization has continued to carefully
monitor housing needs and share results of updated housing analyses with
Fort Drum, developers and area communities. FDRLO has also played an
active role in attracting additional off-post housing. In January, 2006,
FDRLO hosted a major Housing Forum where speakers including Senators
Clinton and Schumer, Congressman McHugh and representatives from the
Pentagon and Fort Drum laid out the case for needed housing growth to
over 300 developers, builders, financiers, and State and local agency
representatives.
To help address the
impact of Fort Drum’s projected transformation from an installation of
approximately 21,000 soldiers and family members at the close of 2003 to
over 34,000 by FY 2006, FDRLO also created an Economic Development Task
Force. This on-going initiative has focused on efforts to strengthen
spousal and retiree employment opportunities and to stimulate area
economic development by identifying “gaps” between the goods and
services Fort Drum needs and the local economy’s current ability to
address those needs.
In 2005, FDRLO also
assisted in the creation of a new group, the Fort Drum Regional Health
Planning Organization (FDRHPO). Recognizing the unique nature of the
community-based health-care model for Fort Drum, this initiative has
taken steps to foster community- Fort Drum health-care planning by
identifying gaps in services, expanding offerings and pro-actively
planning for future health-care needs.
In June, 2006, as he
concluded his third two year term as FDRLO chair, Chairman Deans noted
that, thanks to the improved quality of life which a growing Fort Drum
and its soldiers and family members have brought, the North Country was
re-inventing itself. He urged FDRLO members to take” the steps necessary
to effectively manage the opportunities before us and build a future
through careful planning and choice, not happenstance.”
Today, nineteen years into its existence, the FDRLO continues its commitment to open communications and liaison between military and civilian residents of
New York’s North Country.
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